Camp life
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The best choice for the camp is to choose campsites with good drainage, such as sand, grasslands, cuttings, or woods, so that there is no need to dig drains. At the same time, some stones can be picked up or trunks near the camp can be used instead of camping nails. Water sources (such as lakeside, streamside, etc.) should be at least 10 meters to avoid polluting the water source. The tent opening facade is best facing east or southeast, so that the morning sunlight is more easily projected into the tent. The warming effect of the tent can be achieved. At the same time, the staff can directly open the door and observe the weather conditions. The camp should not be on the ridge or on the top of the hill as much as possible. At least it must have a small groove to avoid the wind.
The camps in the middle and low-altitude mountainous areas are best not to be built beside the streams, because the temperature difference between day and night in the valley topography is very large, and the temperature at night is quite low. Moreover, it is easy to see the thrilling situation that the upstream stream surges and people cannot escape.
In the construction and management of camps, high-altitude mountain camps encounter rough terrain. You can use a saber to cut some bamboos and cross them to the ground to make the surface look flat and then use tents. After using camp columns to support tents, personnel must first enter the account to check whether there are raised objects on the ground, such as small stones, bumpy ground, small trunks, etc., all of which must be cleared one by one to ensure that the ground is flat, and then camping nails and fixtures. Camp rope, and finally put the backpack into the tent.
The water bag filled with water should preferably be laid flat or suspended. When the water bag is laid flat on the ground, care must be taken to ensure that there are sharp projections on the floor, such as bamboo, stone, or tree branches, so that the water bag is not punctured. Day and night when the temperature difference between the night, the water bag is best placed in the camp account or use Po special bottled water, because the water bag is very easy to freeze and rupture, be sure to check the water bag before the trip whether there are holes, to avoid surprise, no water bottled water.
It is best to bring some newspapers during mountain activities. During bad weather, during camping, wet hiking boots can be put into the newspapers to absorb moisture; people should go in and out of the frequent interior door. It is best to put newspapers on the bottom of the door and wipe the soles of the feet. All the wet clothes should be placed first. Between the inner and outer tents, it is possible to keep the inside of the tent dry and clean; it is advisable that the tent be prepared with newspapers and tableware to avoid contaminating the living space in the tent.
During the camping period, if the backpack is placed outside the camp, all kinds of gaps in the backpack must be closed and the backpack cover must be covered to prevent the small animals from stealing food and night dew to wet the backpack.
The mountaineering process occasionally encounters severe weather conditions. A fine hemp rope can be used to hang clothes on the top of the tent. At the same time, the heat resistance of the rope must withstand the heat transmitted by the gas light, so that the heat emitted by the gas light can be used to dry the clothes.
Long-range long-distance walking in the camp is usually compared with accounting for the total weight of the team. The construction account of the middle-level mountain is not suitable for alpine activities. The long-range long-distance walking in the camp is best used in tents, and the focus is on the use of internal and external accounts. Space. The non-snowy alpine walking activities are accustomed to the players in the tent and help the camp of snow training.
The way of making an accident is that the outer tents of the two tents are close together and two or three tents are used as a small unit. This is a common way of doing things because the number of people in the two tents is about six to eight people and they have to compare public food and appliances. For cost-effectiveness, if a single tent is used as the accident unit, it would be more uneconomical for a team with more than 6 people. When two tents are merged, the speed of the accident is relatively fast. As long as one person sits on the account door, others can help other things. , In and out is also the use of another account door, many tents are designed with double doors, and there is more than one entrance space between the internal and external accounts, such an accident will not be affected by the harsh weather, if the accident moved to the account is very easy to kick Boiled food and unfortunate incidents of burnout.
The living space of the internal account avoids accident activities because the tent is very fragile to fire resistance, especially the interior is full of flammable products such as jackets, sleeping bags, etc. It is best to work between the internal and external accounts. If it is unavoidable to have trouble in the tent, it is better to use a gas stove to dip the oil furnace and the kerosene stove. The instability and flameout of the two kinds of stoves during the preheating process will have a pungent smell. The inside account is full of excitement. The smell of suffocation. The end of the accident must be removed from the tent outside the stove, to avoid the inner account is full of exciting stifling taste.
During the accident, all the doors and windows of the inside tent of the tent must be fully opened to enhance the ventilation effect and prevent the moisture from collecting on the inner wall of the inner tent. At the same time, the fire must be prevented from being controlled during the preheating of the stove, and the non-crouched personnel in the tent must slow down. Avoid overthrowing items or dishes.
Prior to departure, it is advisable to minimize the useless packaging of foodstuffs. The amount of waste during the event is relatively low. The size of the garbage bag is preferably that it can be put into a backpack. For mountain climbing activities of a short duration, it is better to carry all the mountains down. For many days of mountain climbing activities, during the camping period, the waste is best classified as garbage and will be discarded. The objects are divided into three parts: flammable, non-flammable, and perishable. Non-combustible garbage can be mainly empty cans, and the most used gas cans and fuel bottles are best brought back by the original. Do not put in non-combustible garbage bags, otherwise it will easily cause waste to be difficult to carry. Perishable foods are dominated by dishes, and it is best to dig holes and bury them in mounds, as well as personal excrement.
Mountain cleaning tableware is best not to use chemical cleaning products, heated drinking tea, tea dregs, supplemented with napkins can clean dishes.